Portable air conditioners work by pulling in warm, humid air from the room, cooling it down, and then releasing the cooled air back into the space. At the same time, they push the unwanted heat outside through an exhaust hose that connects to a window.
Here’s a breakdown of the process:
- Air Intake – The unit draws in warm air from the room.
- Cooling & Dehumidifying – The air passes over cold coils, where it’s cooled and stripped of excess moisture.
- Air Output – The cooler, drier air is blown back into the room for comfort.
- Heat Exhaust – The heat removed from the air is vented outside through the duct.
- Moisture Management – Water from the dehumidification process is either collected in a tank, drained through a hose, or reused to improve efficiency.
This dual function—cooling and dehumidifying—makes portable ACs especially useful in hot, humid climates, though their efficiency can be limited compared to fixed systems.